G-P Logo
Request a proposal
Globalpedia

DeGermany Subsidiary.

Population

84,432,670

Languages

1.

German

Country Capital

Berlin

Currency

Euro (€) (EUR)

Opening a subsidiary can be a long and complicated process. Germany has complex corporate laws as well as other additional requirements that lengthen the time it takes to open a subsidiary, and omission can lead to fines or shutdown if not handled correctly.

How to set up a subsidiary in Germany

The Germany subsidiary setup process includes completing all applicable registrations for Germany’s Commercial Register as well as tax and social security programs. Additionally, you must apply for an employer number before you can hire employees and register them for health insurance.

It can take 6 to 12 weeks for this information to be fully processed. During this time, you should set up bank accounts in Germany. The parent company’s board should also adopt a resolution that explains the decision to create a subsidiary. Required documentation might need to be officially notarized before being filed with the German Commercial Register.

Germany subsidiary laws

According to local laws, a subsidiary usually operates as a limited liability company that has its own share capital, management structure, and accounting system separate from the parent company. However, you can also set up a branch office of your parent company in Germany and continue using the parent company’s name to conduct all operations.

It’s essential to stay up to date on all subsidiary accounting requirements. Germany’s subsidiary laws state that you must register with your local tax office online through the Federal German Fiscal Authority’s Form Management System (FMS). The tax office will determine the amount you need to pay based on the amount of profit you declare on the registration forms. Your tax returns are then due on May 31 of the following year.

Benefits of setting up a Germany subsidiary

You have several options when growing your business in Germany — the most common ones are to set up a branch office or establish a subsidiary. A subsidiary has a few noticeable benefits over a branch office, including:

  • Operate as a local company: Unlike a branch office — which is not a Germany-based corporation — a subsidiary is treated as a local company. This local operation gives you access to more trade opportunities and can help you establish your employer brand in the community and make you more attractive to talented candidates.
  • Full independence from the parent company: Your subsidiary will operate independently from the parent company. It can perform additional or distinct business activities based on local needs and culture. Your company name in Germany can also be different than the parent company.
  • Same taxation principles as other Germany-based companies: Germany’s subsidiary laws might favor setting up a subsidiary as opposed to a branch office, especially regarding taxation. While branch offices are taxed according to local laws and might fall under a double tax treaty, a subsidiary operates under the same taxation rules as all other resident companies in Germany.

Other important considerations

You will likely spend a significant amount of time, money, emails, and other resources to set up a subsidiary in Germany. The process can take months from start to finish and will require you to travel back and forth between Germany and your home country. You will also need extensive knowledge about Germany’s subsidiary laws, employment practices, and guaranteed benefits. Without this knowledge, you could face fines for non-compliance.

Enter new markets with G-P — no new entities required.

Beat the competition and enter new markets in minutes, not months, with G-P. We’ve paired our industry-leading team of in-region HR and legal experts with our #1 Global Growth Platform™ to help you hire compliantly in 180+ countries, eliminating the need to set up local entities or subsidiaries.

Get in touch today to learn more about how we can streamline the global growth process.

Disclaimer

THIS CONTENT IS FOR INFORMATIONAL PURPOSES ONLY AND DOES NOT CONSTITUTE LEGAL OR TAX ADVICE. You should always consult with and rely on your own legal and/or tax advisor(s). G-P does not provide legal or tax advice. The information is general and not tailored to a specific company or workforce and does not reflect G-P’s product delivery in any given jurisdiction. G-P makes no representations or warranties concerning the accuracy, completeness, or timeliness of this information and shall have no liability arising out of or in connection with it, including any loss caused by use of, or reliance on, the information.

Expand in
DeGermany.

Book a demo
Share This Guide