Is Singapore a good country to start a business?

Yes. Singapore is a leading global business hub. The country offers a stable regulatory environment, efficient company registration, strong legal protections, and a pro-business tax regime. Its strategic location and advanced infrastructure make it attractive for local and international businesses.

What are the most popular industries in Singapore?

The country's top industries include financial services, information technology, logistics and supply chain, biomedical sciences, advanced manufacturing, tourism and hospitality, and professional services.

Is it easy to set up a company in Singapore?

Yes. Most companies can incorporate online through ACRA within a few business days if their documentation is in order. The absolute fastest and easiest option is partnering with an EOR such as G-P. You can bypass entity setup, and we’ll handle compliance, payroll, and HR administration on your behalf.

How much does it cost to set up a subsidiary in Singapore?

As of 2025, it costs SGD 15 to apply for a business name and SGD 300 to register a new business entity. The minimum issued share capital is SGD 1. Some industries or business activities may need more capital.

What are the other business startup costs in Singapore?

Other startup costs to consider are your physical office, professional service fees, and special licenses or permits.

Can non-nationals start a company in Singapore?

Yes. Non-nationals can own 100% of a Singapore company. However, at least one director must be a local resident in Singapore — citizen, permanent resident, or Employment Pass holder. Non-nationals often appoint a local director or use a nominee service to meet this requirement.

How long does it take to register a company in Singapore?

Company registration is typically completed within 1-2 business days if all documents are in order and there aren't any regulatory complications. If you need to hire immediately, G-P can onboard employees in Singapore in a matter of minutes.

Do I need special permits and licenses to operate in Singapore?

It depends on the industry. Some business activities need extra permits or licenses, such as food and beverage, financial services, education, healthcare, and employment agencies. You can use the GoBusiness Licensing portal to check what you need. Gia can also help you check compliance requirements and provide up-to-date information.

What taxes do I have to pay in Singapore?

Companies pay a flat corporate income tax rate of 17% on chargeable income, meaning income sourced or received in Singapore, unless you have an exemption. There's no capital gains tax. Goods and Services Tax applies if your annual turnover exceeds SGD 1M. Employers must also make CPF contributions for Singapore citizens and permanent residents. Other taxes may apply depending on your business activities.

Cara Mendirikan Bisnis Anda di Singapura

Singapura berada di antara negara-negara teratas untuk berbisnis. Ini menyambut perusahaan internasional dengan kebijakan terbuka dan peraturan yang jelas.

Menumbuhkan bisnis Anda di Singapura memberi Anda akses ke tenaga kerja yang terampil, konektivitas global, perpajakan kompetitif, dan pasar Asia Tenggara. Hal ini membuat Singapura menjadi pilihan utama untuk ekspansi bisnis. Berikut cara mendirikan perusahaan di Singapura.

Pertimbangan utama sebelum melakukan ekspansi

Sebelum Anda berekspansi ke Singapura, pertimbangkanlah:

Keterampilan dan ketersediaan tenaga kerja: Assess talent availability in Singapore relevant to your industry. Research the costs associated with attracting and retaining qualified employees.
Cost of doing business: Evaluate corporate tax rates, employment costs, and property expenses.
Market entry strategy: While setting up a local entity in Singapore offers long-term benefits, using an employer of record (EOR) can minimize initial investment and administrative burdens. Partnering with an EOR is a good way to test the market before committing to an entity.

If you're not sure where to start, G-P Gia™, our AI-powered global HR agent, can answer your toughest compliance questions across 50 countries — including Singapore — and all 50 U.S. states. Get the jurisdiction-specific guidance you need to expand to Singapore with confidence.

Cara 2 untuk mendirikan perusahaan di Singapura

There are two main approaches to setting up a company in Singapore — establish a local entity or use an EOR. Both let you hire a local team with legal and tax trade-offs.

Entitas lokal

Inilah yang dapat Anda harapkan dari pengaturan entitas tradisional:

Legal considerations: You need at least one local resident director before registering a local company in Singapore. The headline corporate tax is 17%.
Operational needs: You must maintain a legally registered office and appoint a qualified company secretary. Other requirements include keeping and updating statutory records, filing annual returns and annual general meeting, preparing financial statements, and meeting audit and accounting obligations.
Payroll and benefits: You must pay Central Provident Fund (CPF) contributions for Singapore citizens and permanent residents and file taxes to meet employment law obligations.

Pengaturan entitas tradisional memungkinkan Anda membuka rekening bank korporat atas nama perusahaan Anda. Bisnis Anda juga dapat memenuhi syarat untuk mendapatkan hibah pemerintah yang hanya tersedia untuk entitas terdaftar di Singapura dengan ekuitas lokal. Namun, Anda harus mengelola proses persiapan dan biaya operasional, termasuk penggajian, layanan direktur lokal, dan akuntansi.

Employer of Record

The second option is partnering with an EOR in Singapore. The EOR acts as the legal employer on your behalf and allows you to operate legally without setting up an entity. You can hire quickly, avoid incorporation costs, and reduce compliance risk. The EOR handles:

Penggajian
Pemotongan pajak
manfaat berdasarkan undang-undang
Perjanjian Kerja
Administrasi SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA lokal
Proses pemutusan

G-P EOR eliminates the cost, complexity, and risk of global employment. Onboard and hire new team members in days instead of weeks. Backed by over a decade of HR, legal, and compliance expertise, G-P EOR delivers the speed, confidence, and competitive edge you need to expand anywhere with ease.

Jenis entitas bisnis di Singapura

Struktur bisnis yang Anda pilih memengaruhi kewajiban, pajak, kepatuhan, dan operasi. Ada tiga opsi umum bagi perusahaan internasional yang mendirikan entitas di Singapura:

Private limited company (Pte. Ltd.): As a separate legal entity, a Pte. Ltd. limits stakeholders' investment liability. You have full ownership and pay corporate tax on profits in Singapore — new startups may qualify for a tax exemption. This structure suits long-term operations and companies wanting local credibility, such as a tech firm establishing a development hub. International companies often set up a Pte. Ltd. company as a subsidiary to gain local benefits and incentives.
Branch office: A branch office is an extension of a parent company, not a separate legal entity. Branch offices pay tax on local income and are a good option for companies expanding sales or services without creating a new entity. You must register with the Accounting and Corporate Regulatory Authority (ACRA) and operate under the parent company’s name. As a nonresident entity, branch offices may not qualify for tax exemptions and benefits. You must appoint at least one citizen of Singapore as an authorized representative of your company.
Representative office: A representative office is a temporary setup (typically up to three years) used only for market research or study.. It’s not a legal entity and can’t engage in profit-generating activities or sign contracts. This structure works for businesses exploring the market, such as a manufacturing firm studying local demand.

Fitur	Pte. Ltd.	kantor cabang	kantor perwakilan
Status hukum	Badan hukum terpisah	Perpanjangan perusahaan induk	Bukan badan hukum
Kewajiban	Pemegang saham memiliki tanggung jawab terbatas	Perusahaan induk bertanggung jawab	Perusahaan induk bertanggung jawab
perpajakan	Pajak perusahaan atas keuntungan lokal. Memenuhi syarat untuk pembebasan pajak lokal	Pajak perusahaan atas keuntungan lokal. Tidak memenuhi syarat untuk pembebasan pajak lokal	Tidak dikenakan pajak/tidak ada pendapatan
Ruang lingkup operasional	Aktivitas bisnis penuh	Sama seperti bisnis induk	Riset pasar dan tujuan studi saja
Kesesuaian industri	Sektor apa saja	Diatur dan tidak diatur	Semua sektor untuk penggunaan penelitian
kepatuhan	Harus mengajukan pengembalian tahunan	Harus mengajukan akun cabang	Harus diperbarui setiap tahun

Apa yang Anda butuhkan untuk pembentukan bisnis di Singapura?

There are a few legal steps to start a business in Singapore.

1. Pesan nama perusahaan dan alamat terdaftar Anda

Reserve your unique company name on BizFile+. This is the electronic filing and information retrieval system for the Accounting and Corporate Regulatory Authority (ACRA). Your name must be unique. It can’t be obscene, offensive, or prohibited by the Minister for Finance.

Setelah nama disetujui, nama tersebut akan dicadangkan selama 120 hari. Jika Anda tidak mendaftarkan dan menggabungkan perusahaan Anda dalam jangka waktu tersebut, pendaftaran berakhir, dan nama menjadi tersedia untuk entitas lain untuk digunakan.

Anda harus menetapkan lokasi LEGAL perusahaan Anda di Singapura. Alamat Kantor terdaftar (yang harus berupa alamat fisik) adalah persyaratan wajib untuk pendaftaran dengan ACRA, dan Anda harus menunjukkan hak hukum Anda untuk melakukan bisnis di alamat itu. Pendaftaran dengan ACRA tidak dapat dilakukan tanpa informasi penting ini.

2. Formalkan pendirian Anda

Choose a company structure to incorporate, which can be either private or public. Most company types have limited liability for shareholders, meaning liability is limited to the capital invested.

Exempt Private Company (EPC): EPCs are the most common company type. They can have up to 20 shareholders, but no shareholder can be a corporate entity.
Private Company Limited by Shares: This type can have up to 50 shareholders, and they can include corporate entities.
Public company limited by shares: Can have more than 50 shareholders. This type must register with the Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS) before going public.
Public company limited by guarantee: This type is used for non-profits or charitable organizations. It has no official shareholders since it has no share capital; members act as guarantors

Perusahaan mungkin juga tidak terbatas, yang berarti pemegang saham secara pribadi bertanggung jawab atas semua hutang dan kerugian yang ditimbulkan perusahaan. Perusahaan tanpa batas dapat bersifat pribadi, swasta dikecualikan, atau publik.

3. Kirimkan pendaftaran Anda dengan BizFile+

Ajukan aplikasi pendirian melalui BizFile+. Semua mitra bisnis harus menunjukkan persetujuan mereka untuk mendaftarkan perusahaan. Beberapa perusahaan memilih ahli hukum atau akuntansi untuk menangani pendaftaran untuk mereka. Firma hukum, firma akuntansi, atau firma sekretaris perusahaan dapat menyerahkan dokumen atas nama Anda untuk menghemat waktu dan memastikan kepatuhan terhadap peraturan.

As of 2025, the fee for a name application is SGD 15, and registering a new business entity costs SGD 300. When the process is approved, you get an official certificate of incorporation.

4. Dapatkan nomor entitas unik (UEN) Anda

Bisnis Singapura mendapatkan UEN yang ditugaskan secara acak untuk digunakan untuk transaksi dengan lembaga pemerintah, termasuk pelaporan pajak, kontrak, dan faktur. Perusahaan memiliki opsi untuk membeli UEN Khusus (SUN), yang menawarkan nomor yang mudah diidentifikasi dan mudah diingat; namun, SUN tersedia dengan biaya yang lebih tinggi.

5. Unduh profil bisnis ACRA Anda

Setelah pendaftaran bisnis Anda selesai, unduh profil bisnis Anda dari BizFile+. Dokumen penting ini memberikan rincian perusahaan utama, termasuk UEN Anda, alamat terdaftar, direktur, pemegang saham, dan modal saham. Hal ini diperlukan untuk langkah-langkah penting seperti membuka rekening bank, aplikasi lisensi dan pemeriksaan uji tuntas.

6. Buka rekening bank

Langkah penting berikutnya adalah membuat rekening perusahaan dengan lembaga yang memiliki status bank penuh di Singapura, untuk memfasilitasi transaksi bisnis legal. Anda biasanya perlu menyediakan dokumentasi berikut ini:

Formulir aplikasi rekening bank yang diisi dan ditandatangani.
Bukti alamat tempat tinggal direktur, penandatangan, dan pemilik manfaat utama.
Salinan profil bisnis Anda yang telah dilegalisir oleh ACRA.
Sertifikat resmi pendirian.
Salinan resmi Konstitusi Perseroan (sebelumnya dikenal sebagai Memorandum dan Anggaran Dasar).
Resolusi dari dewan direksi yang mengesahkan pembukaan rekening.
Salinan paspor direktur atau SingPass yang dilegalisir.
Sertifikat resmi petahana dan reputasi baik untuk akun luar negeri (diperlukan terutama untuk pemegang saham perusahaan dari entitas lepas pantai).

7. Dapatkan CorpPass

CorpPass is the official corporate digital identity that allows you to perform transactions like filing taxes, applying for licenses, and interacting with the Singaporean government.

Perusahaan Anda harus menunjuk administrator CorpPass untuk mengatur akun dan mengelola akses untuk fungsi seperti pengiriman Lembaga Simpanan Pekerja (Central Provident Fund), aplikasi lisensi, dan pelaporan pajak. Langkah-langkahnya sedikit berbeda tergantung pada apakah Anda memiliki UEN lokal atau Anda entitas internasional, seperti kantor cabang asing.

8. Mengajukan permohonan lisensi dan persetujuan

All companies must check for licenses, as certain industries need special business licenses and approvals to legally operate in Singapore. For example, if you own a food service business, you might need a food shop license, food stall license, liquor license, or halal certificate. Use the GoBusiness Licensing portal to check what you need. Be sure to submit your applications early, as processing times can vary.

9. Mendaftar untuk kontribusi Lembaga Simpanan Pekerja (Central Provident Fund)

Sebagai perusahaan Singapura, Anda diwajibkan secara hukum untuk berkontribusi pada Lembaga Simpanan Pekerja (Central Provident Fund) atas nama semua karyawan yang memenuhi syarat setiap bulan. Anda harus menyelesaikan langkah ini sebelum mulai merekrut dan mempekerjakan staf lokal.

Aplikasi ini biasanya dilakukan secara online, menggunakan informasi UEN dan CorpPass Anda. Ketika aplikasi Anda disetujui, Anda mendapatkan nomor pengajuan Lembaga Simpanan Pekerja (Central Provident Fund) (CSN), Aplikasi untuk General Interbank Recurring Order (GIRO), dan saran pembayaran melalui Formulir Lembaga Simpanan Pekerja (Central Provident Fund)91.

Manfaat pajak dari pendirian perusahaan di Singapura

Singapura mendorong pembentukan bisnis baru dan ekspansi internasional dengan kebijakan pajak yang kompetitif.

Startup tax-exemption scheme: New companies may qualify for a three-year partial startup tax exemption if they're a tax resident in Singapore, have 20 or fewer shareholders, and meet specific ownership requirements.
Partial tax exemption: Companies are eligible for partial tax exemption on a portion of their normal taxable income, which lowers the effective corporate tax rate. This scheme is usually claimed by companies that do not qualify for the Startup tax-exemption scheme or have passed its three-year eligibility period.
Double taxation agreements (DTAs): Singapore has DTAs with over 80 jurisdictions, preventing the same income from being taxed twice. These agreements may also eliminate or reduce withholding taxes on cross-border dividends, interest, and royalties.
International tax efficiency: Companies often use Singapore's DTA network, single-tier tax system, and lack of capital gains tax to structure operations. Tax residency certificates from the Inland Revenue Authority of Singapore are often needed to claim benefits under a DTA.

Sederhanakan pengaturan perusahaan di Singapura dengan G-P™

As the recognized leader in global employment, G-P helps companies of all sizes hire, onboard, and manage international teams in 180+ countries, regardless of entity status. Our AI-powered global employment products and EOR solutions are backed by the largest team of in-country HR, legal, and compliance experts to streamline the entire global employment lifecycle.

Pertanyaan Umum

Sederhanakan pengaturan perusahaan di Singapura dengan G-P

Cara mendirikan perusahaan Anda di Singapura

Pertimbangan utama sebelum melakukan ekspansi