如果您的公司計劃在全球市場拓展，您可能會被以色列的生產性經濟和利潤豐厚的商機所吸引。 However, it may be challenging to obtain the necessary work visas and permits for international employees unless they possess highly specialized skills.
Types of work visas in Israel
The Israeli government offers several types of visas for nationals from other countries. Available options include:
- Immigration visa: For individuals eligible to immigrate under the Law of Return
- A/1 temporary resident visa: For individuals eligible to immigrate under the Law of Return but are still undecided about permanent immigration
- A/2 student visa: For students attending academic institutions in Israel
- A/3 clergy visa: For clergy members who have been invited to Israel by a religious institution in the country
- A/4 visa for spouses and children: For the spouses and children of A/2 and A/3 visa holders
- B/1 work visa: For individuals who have been offered a job in Israel and have obtained a work permit
- B/2 visitor’s visa: For tourists and short-term visitors who do not intend to work
International employees will need to obtain a B/1 work visa before traveling to Israel. This visa is generally valid for an initial period, and to continue working in Israel beyond this period, employees will need to obtain a work permit as well. 他們可以同時申請以色列工作簽證和許可證。
Requirements to obtain Israel work visas
具體要求將根據員工的居住國而有所不同。 However, international workers can expect to be asked for the following basic documents:
- 與以色列公司簽訂的僱傭合約
- 有效護照
- 2 護照照片
- 申請人居住國的犯罪背景查核，須在過去一年內簽發
- 申請人已提交指紋的證明
- 證明申請人身體健康的醫療證明
- 填妥的簽證申請表
Applicants will also need to participate in an interview with the officials at the consulate in their country of residence.
申請流程
The application process for an Israeli work visa is a collaboration between the employer and the international worker. The employer needs to submit the application to the Ministry of Interior in Israel. 同時，僱員必須向其居住國的以色列領事館提交必要的文件。
Those applying for a work permit as well as a visa need to submit the initial application to the Israeli Ministry of Interior. Processing typically takes 4 to 8 weeks.
Upon approval from the Ministry of Interior, the work permit will be issued, and the employee may travel to Israel and begin working. Israeli work permits are valid for an initial period of 1 year, and they must be renewed annually as long as the employee continues to live and work in Israel.
其他重要考量
Employees should be advised that they will be legally required to carry their passport as well as their work permit at all times, whether they’re at work or not. Employees who are found working without a visa will face harsh fines and penalties, including the possibility of deportation.
Some employees may wish to bring family members to Israel with them, so companies should be aware of the process to do so. 配偶和受撫養人應在員工申請 B/21 簽證的同時申請 B/簽證。 B/2簽證適用於臨時居留，且核發時間通常與員工的工作簽證相同。
Employees must activate their B/1 work permit through Israel’s Ministry of Interior within 90 days of their start date. If they fail to do so on time, their permits will be voided and they’ll need to reapply, which requires possible additional fees.
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